2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.03.224
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Synthesis and characterization of multi-cavity Ca-alginate capsules used for self-healing in asphalt mixtures

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Cited by 70 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Overall, the encapsulation of each oil rejuvenator resulted in capsules with homogeneous size as evidenced their low coefficient of variation (CV) in the histograms. Additionally, representative SEM images taken from the cross-sectional area of both biocapsules (Figure 5d-f) reveals that the rejuvenators were encapsulated in an internal polynuclear microstructure, also reported by Zhang et al [22] and Xu et al [23]. They hypothesise that a polynuclear internal microstructure can provide: (1) a controlled liberation of the rejuvenating agent, providing multiple healings on aged bitumen, and (2) good thermal and mechanical stability.…”
Section: Results and Discussion Influence Of The Rejuvenating Agents supporting
confidence: 74%
“…Overall, the encapsulation of each oil rejuvenator resulted in capsules with homogeneous size as evidenced their low coefficient of variation (CV) in the histograms. Additionally, representative SEM images taken from the cross-sectional area of both biocapsules (Figure 5d-f) reveals that the rejuvenators were encapsulated in an internal polynuclear microstructure, also reported by Zhang et al [22] and Xu et al [23]. They hypothesise that a polynuclear internal microstructure can provide: (1) a controlled liberation of the rejuvenating agent, providing multiple healings on aged bitumen, and (2) good thermal and mechanical stability.…”
Section: Results and Discussion Influence Of The Rejuvenating Agents supporting
confidence: 74%
“…There are two main advantages of these multi-cavity elements. They present a better structural reinforcement, which allows for their integrity during asphalt manufacturing processes, and the beads do not release all of the rejuvenator when the first crack reaches due to their compartmented structure, so they provide multiple crack-healing and long-term healing [ 23 , 149 ]. Finally, recent research efforts have paid special attention to the development of encapsulated fibers [ 129 , 150 , 151 , 152 , 153 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This type of capsules has the advantages of large coating volume, high healing efficiency, long-lasting healing action, stress-controlled release, and regeneration of aged asphalt. As demonstrated in recent studies, asphalt mixtures containing these capsules have superior self-healing behavior in the fracture energy recovery test as the fracture healing energy even reaches 180% [24]. Nevertheless, these conclusions are reached under ideal circumstances.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 82%