Synthesis and characterization of new metal-free and nickel(II) phthalocyanines containing hexaazadioxa macrobicyclic moieties

Analysis of the optical and electronic characteristics of Al/NiPc complex/p-Si diode

“…NiPc also has many uses in thin film technology, solar cells [17] and gas detectors [18] due to the thickness, morphological and crystallization characteristics of thin films due to their supramolecular arrangement, special chemical stability and high electro-catalytic activity. In addition, new NiPc derivatives are being developed that affect the efficiency of thin film devices operating with chemical-and photo-sensitizing compounds [19][20][21][22][23]. For example, Ahmad et al [24] have recently studied the NiPc derivative, nickel (II) phthalocyanine tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium salt (NiTsPc), as a promising material for a solution-based temperature sensor.…”

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“…The major studies related to the synthesis of the substituted molecules are achieved from the chemical addition of amino, carboxylic, and hydroxyl groups as an extension of the center of macro-cyclic structure (Chenodeoxycholic acid). It has been tested for photovoltaic performance which rendered the highest efficiency of all reported phthalocyanine photosensitizers so far [7]. The Nickel (II) Phthalocynine (Ni-Pc) have the ability to create numbers of compound via collation with cations in the center with nitrogen pyrrolic substance and nickel compounds proved by many studies are very useful in the industry such as carbon nanotube due to the strong metal bonds, and also in the medical field as antitumor and antibacterial activity.…”