Synthesis and characterization of sub-micron sized copper–ruthenium–tantalum composites for interconnection application

Sule, R.; Olubambi, Peter Apata; Abe, Bolanle Tolulope; Johnson, Oluwagbenga T.

doi:10.1016/j.microrel.2012.03.020

Cited by 13 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…Composites filled with nano‐sized filler particles have better mechanical properties in comparison to those filled with micron‐sized particles of the same filler . In recent years, sub‐micron particles have been used as fillers in composites for improving the performance of the composite materials, such as sub‐micron SiO 2 /epoxy, sub‐micron TiO 2 /poly‐ether‐ether‐ketone (PEEK), sub‐micron silica particles/epoxy, sub‐micron TiO 2 /polyethyleneterephthalate (PET), sub‐micron silica fillers/epoxy, sub‐micron sized copper/ruthenium–tantalum, and sub‐micron silica fillers/dental composite resins . The wear resistance of hybrid epoxy composites filled with submicron particles and nanoparticles (submicron‐PTFE and nano‐ZnO) was also investigated .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigation of sub‐micron size cenosphere fillers and filler loading on the mechanical and tribological peculiarity of polyester composites

Singh

Siddhartha

Yadav³

2017

Polymers for Advanced Techs

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This paper investigates the effect of sub‐micron size cenosphere filler and filler loading on mechanical and dry sliding wear property of polyester composites. Composites are fabricated by filling with 10 and 20 wt% of 800 and 200‐nm size of cenosphere filler particles. Neat polyester composite is also prepared for comparison analysis. Dry sliding wear test is conducted for these composites over a range of sliding distance with different sliding velocities and applied loads on a pin‐on‐disc wear test machine. Taguchi methodology and analysis of variance (ANOVA) is used to analyze the friction and wear characteristics of the composites. The artificial neural network (ANN) approach is implemented to the friction and wear data for corroboration. In this work, mechanical properties of composites such as hardness, tensile strength, tensile modulus, flexural strength, and compressive strength revealed that mechanical properties and wear resistance of the composites increase with a decrease in the particle size. The measured Young's moduli are comparable to standard theoretical prediction models. The morphology of worn composite specimens has been examined by scanning electron microscopy to understand the dominant wear mechanisms. Finally, optimal factor settings are determined using a genetic algorithm (GA). Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigation of sub‐micron size cenosphere fillers and filler loading on the mechanical and tribological peculiarity of polyester composites

Singh

Siddhartha

Yadav³

2017

Polymers for Advanced Techs

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“…Akbarpour et al [9] reported the microhardness value of 92.3HV for hot pressed Cu-2SiC-2CNT composites sample with relative density of above 98%. In our previous studied, we reported a hardness value of 127.8 AE 1.7 for hot pressed Cu-2.5 vol%Ru [8]. The high hardness value obtained in Cu-CNT-Ru composites sintered at 650 C could be due to good distribution of hard phase in Cu matrix follow by the spark plasma sintering.…”

Section: Influence Of Densification On Microhardness Of Sintered Matementioning

confidence: 85%

“…Ding et al [19] reported that the oxidation of Cu was inhibited to an extent with C alloying into the Ru layer. Furthermore, improved density and hardness results were obtained when increasing the Ru volume fraction in copper matrix by up to 2.5 vol% [8]. However, 1 vol% Ru decreased the electrical conductivity of pure Cu due to interfacial resistance and much higher resistivity of Ru (7.1 Â10 À6 Vcm) versus (1.68 Â 10 À6 Vcm) for copper.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 96%

“…Pure copper suffers material compatibility limitations when mounted on the substrate [7]. On the other hand, pure copper and copper-based composites with conventional grain size (micron size) are soft materials [8] [9]. Apart from the fact that Cu has high coefficient of thermal expansion, the widespread application of copper technology has been limited by the oxidation of copper at elevated temperature by forming a non-protective surface scale [10].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Spark plasma sintering of sub-micron copper reinforced with ruthenium–carbon nanotube composites for thermal management applications

et al. 2015

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“…The bond coat is typically a platinium aluminide or NiAl based which provides oxidation and adhesion in the TBC System [6]. Application of TBC at elevated temperature gives rise to transfer of oxygen from the topcoat into the bond coat, so that an oxidized scale can be formed on the bond coat which is referred to as the thermally grown oxide (TGO) typically alfa-alumina [7,8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

High Temperature Oxidation Resistance of Ni22Cr11Al Bond Coat Produced by Spark Plasma Sintering as Thermal Barrier Coatings

FIS¹,

PA²

2016

J Material Sci Eng

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Thermal barrier coating (TBC) system is used in both aero engines and other gas turbines offer oxidation protection to super alloy substrate component. In the present work, it shows the ability of a new fabrication technique to develop rapidly new coating composition and microstructure. The compact powder were prepared by powder metallurgy method involving powder mixing and the bond coat was synthesized through the application of spark plasma sintering (SPS) at 1100°C, 1050°C and 1100°C to produce a fully dense 94%) Ni 22 Cr 11 Al bulk samples.The influence of sintering temperature on hardness of Ni 22 Cr 11 Al done by micro vickers hardness tester was investigated. And oxidation test were carried out at 1100°C for 20 hr, 40 hr and 100 hr. The resulting coat was characterised with Optical microscopy, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Micro XRD analysis after the oxidation test revealed the formation of protective oxides and non-protective oxides.

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Synthesis and characterization of sub-micron sized copper–ruthenium–tantalum composites for interconnection application

Cited by 13 publications

References 25 publications

Investigation of sub‐micron size cenosphere fillers and filler loading on the mechanical and tribological peculiarity of polyester composites

Investigation of sub‐micron size cenosphere fillers and filler loading on the mechanical and tribological peculiarity of polyester composites

Spark plasma sintering of sub-micron copper reinforced with ruthenium–carbon nanotube composites for thermal management applications

High Temperature Oxidation Resistance of Ni22Cr11Al Bond Coat Produced by Spark Plasma Sintering as Thermal Barrier Coatings

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