@SiO 2 ) nanocomposites were prepared by sol-gel method, and the anticorrosion performance of composite coatings was discussed. The structure of the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 nanocomposites was verified through Fourier transform infrared, X-ray diffraction, and scanning electron microscopy. Composite epoxy coatings with same concentrations of Fe 3 O 4 and Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 were measured by scanning electron microscopy contact angle meter. More importantly, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 nanocomposites not only obtained a homogeneous dispersion and compatibility in epoxy resin but also exhibited an obvious superiority in enhancing the anticorrosion performance of epoxy coatings. Furthermore, the anticorrosion mechanism of Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 /epoxy composite coating was tentatively discussed.