“…The interesting properties shown by these cyclic oligomeric molecules stimulated the exploitation of useful methods towards their incorporation into polymeric matrices, which are interesting for the development of ion selective electrodes and membranes, chemical and biochemical sensors and selective extraction of ions and neutral molecules [15][16][17][18][19]. Previously, to increase the affinity of calixarenes toward metal ions and anions, two main strategies have been followed: first, different ionophoric groups including carbonyl, amide, and nitrile have been incorporated onto the calixplatform; second, the calixarene units have been fixed in a polymeric matrix [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29]. We have also reported the synthesis of calix(aza)crowns and their corresponding oligomers along with their extraction behavior towards toxic metal cations [30].…”