“…Pyranopyrazoles [9], 1,3-thiazines [10], thiazoles [11], thienopyrazoles [12], and furopyrazole [13] represent important classes of heterocycles, which have been developed for different purposes in the pharmaceutical field. In continuation of our previous works, which had dealt with using active nitriles in synthesis of polyfused-and spiropyrazoles [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21], herein, we report the synthesis of pyrano[2,3-c] pyrazole, thiazole, 1,3-thiazine, 1,3-oxothiinopyrazole, and furo[2,3-c]pyrazole derivatives starting with 1phenylpyrazolidine-3,5-dione [1][2][3][4]10,14].…”