1996
DOI: 10.1149/1.1836552
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Synthesis and Electrochemical Studies of Spinel Phase LiMn2 O 4 Cathode Materials Prepared by the Pechini Process

Abstract: LiMn2O4 ‐based spinels are of great interest as positive electrode materials for lithium‐ion batteries. We describe here what is believed to be the first synthesis of these materials using the Pechini process, a low temperature synthetic method that often yields inorganic oxides of excellent phase purity and well‐controlled stoichiometry. Using this process, it has been possible to synthesize phase‐pure crystalline spinel LiMn2O4 by calcining the appropriate polymeric precursors in air at 250°C for several h… Show more

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Cited by 380 publications
(119 citation statements)
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“…In these new techniques, wet processes with many types were attempted to obtain good cycle life. Most suitable process is thought to be Pechini process [1] among such wet processes. Moreover, the spinels with good cycle performance were obtained by melt impregnation technique [2,3], which is the preparation method by the calcination of MnO2 soaked lithium salt.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In these new techniques, wet processes with many types were attempted to obtain good cycle life. Most suitable process is thought to be Pechini process [1] among such wet processes. Moreover, the spinels with good cycle performance were obtained by melt impregnation technique [2,3], which is the preparation method by the calcination of MnO2 soaked lithium salt.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The wet-chemical techniques could be classified in four groups according the salts and complexing agent used (Table 12.1). They are namely sol-gel [9,10], co-precipitation [11,12], combustion [13], pyrolysis [14], polyol [15], Pechini process [16,17], etc. ; they were employed for the preparation of nanostructured metal oxides devoted to electrodes for Li-ion batteries.…”
Section: Wet-chemical Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Pechini method is a wet-chemical technique that is easy to perform and yields oxides with high chemical homogeneity. It is based on the ability of an alpha-hydroxy carboxylic acids to form a polybasic acid chelate (Liu et al, 1996;Pechini, 1967;Samarasinghe et al, 2014;Samarasinghe et al, 2008). When heating with a polyalcohol, the chelate undergoes polyesterification.…”
Section: Research Articlementioning
confidence: 99%