“… Neutrophil elastase based inhibitors ; Pyrimidinone, Pyrimidinedione, and Pyrimidine derivative s are act as NE inhibitors. The IC 50 values of dihydropyrimidinone (0.3 nM), pyrimidinone (0.61 nM), tetra hydro pyrrolo pyrimidinediones (0.20 nM), 2-pyrazinone derivative (0.33 nM), 2-pyridone derivatives (3.5 nM), benzoxazinone derivatives (15 nM), uracil derivatives (3.5 nM) (Gadek and Pacht, 1990 ; Vandivier et al, 2002 ; Iba et al, 2006 ), sivelestat (46 nM), indicate that above derivatives are potential inhibitors (Ainge et al, 2010 ; Hsieh et al, 2010 ; Ray et al, 2010 ; Bergstrom et al, 2011 ; Von Nussbaum et al, 2012 ). Abbreviation used in the figures A and E both represent C—R 7 or one of the two ring members A and E represents N and the other represents C—R 7 , in which R 7 represents in each case hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine, Z represents O or S, n represents the number 0, 1, or 2.…”