2017
DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.7b00005
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Synthesis and Fabrication of Nanocomposite Fibers of Collagen-Cellulose Nanocrystals by Coelectrocompaction

Abstract: An electrochemical process has been used to compact cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) and access aligned micron-sized CNC fibers. Placing a current across aqueous solutions of carboxylic acid functionalized CNCs (t-CNC-COOH) or carboxylic acid/primary amine functionalized CNCs (t-CNC-COOH-NH) creates a pH gradient between the electrodes, which results in the migration and concentration of the CNC fibers at their isoelectric point. By matching the carboxylic acid/amine ratio of CNCs and collagen (ca. 30:70 carboxyli… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Collagen is an example of a mechanically functional protein that has been combined with charged CNC. By an isoelectric focusing technique, aligned fibers were formed that were stiffened by 5% CNC and showed enhancement in wet mechanical properties . Other proteins that are typically not associated with mechanical properties, such as plant storage proteins (prolamins), have been explored for mechanical functions through processing by electrospinning .…”
Section: Nanocelluloses As Colloidal‐level Structural Unitsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Collagen is an example of a mechanically functional protein that has been combined with charged CNC. By an isoelectric focusing technique, aligned fibers were formed that were stiffened by 5% CNC and showed enhancement in wet mechanical properties . Other proteins that are typically not associated with mechanical properties, such as plant storage proteins (prolamins), have been explored for mechanical functions through processing by electrospinning .…”
Section: Nanocelluloses As Colloidal‐level Structural Unitsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, with the current EDC/NHS crosslinking method, the amount of SXRGlu that can be introduced into the ECLC matrices is limited, well below the composition of polysaccharides in native skin, among which collagen and polysaccharides account for 75% and 20% dry weight respectively. An alternative approach to improve SXRGlu loading is to develop SXRGlu derivatives that can carry both positive charge and negative charge, sharing the same isoelectric point with collagen [19]. In this way, SXRGlu and collagen can be co-electrocompacted at any ratio.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The advantages and disadvantages of nanocellulose and collagen can effectively complement each other to form a more potential nanocomposite material (Cudjoe et al 2017), which makes their composites have a broader application prospect. However, the interactions between nanocellulose and collagen, which are significantly related to the strength of composites, are still obscure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%