2013
DOI: 10.1021/ol4025953
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Synthesis and Molecular Properties of Four Isomeric Dialkylated Angular-Shaped Naphthodithiophenes

Abstract: A new strategy to synthesize 4,9- and 5,10-dialkylated α-aNDTs as well as 4,9- and 5,10-dialkylated β-aNDTs is described. Four isomeric precursors with different dithienyl-ene-diyne arrangements undergo base-induced double 6π-cyclization to construct the central naphthalene cores, leading to the formation of the regiospecific products. These 2,7-distannylated dialkylated aNDT-based monomers can be used for Stille cross-coupling to produce promising conjugated materials for various optoelectronic applications.

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Cited by 49 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…61,62 In the realm of organic electronics, base catalysed isomerisation of alkynylated oligomers to polyaromatic semiconductors has been used for the synthesis of coronenes 63,64,65,66 and thienoacenes of various number of rings and sulfur atoms. 67,68,69,70 Here, we demonstrate that this strategy is also suitable for the synthesis of bis-[(1,2)(5,6)]indoloanthracene (4) a new π-extended nitrogen based heterocycle.…”
Section: Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…61,62 In the realm of organic electronics, base catalysed isomerisation of alkynylated oligomers to polyaromatic semiconductors has been used for the synthesis of coronenes 63,64,65,66 and thienoacenes of various number of rings and sulfur atoms. 67,68,69,70 Here, we demonstrate that this strategy is also suitable for the synthesis of bis-[(1,2)(5,6)]indoloanthracene (4) a new π-extended nitrogen based heterocycle.…”
Section: Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…It should also be noted that the position of the substituents also affects the extent of the E HOMO shift. When comparing the 4,9‐ and 5,10‐dialkyl derivatives, a smaller shift of E HOMO was observed for the 5,10‐derivative . This can be qualitatively explained by the fact that the electron density of the HOMO of NDT3 is smaller at the 5‐ and 10‐positions than at the 4‐ and 9‐positions.…”
Section: Key Synthetic Achievements For the Development Of Ndt‐based mentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Since 2010, different approaches to the synthesis of linear‐fused NDT derivatives have been independently developed by several groups, each of which includes a distinct key reaction such as: (1) sodium sulfide (Na 2 S)‐promoted thienannulation reaction of an o ‐ethynyl‐halobenzene substructure (Scheme ), [15a,16a,20] (2) acid‐induced cyclodehydration of alkyloxy‐substituted naphthalenes to form fused thiophene rings (Scheme ), (3) intramolecular Knoevenagel condensation and dehydration to form fused thiophene rings on a naphthalene core followed by a decarboxylation reaction (Scheme ), and (4) base‐induced tandem 6π cyclization to form the central naphthalene ring from enediyne moieties (Scheme ) …”
Section: Key Synthetic Achievements For the Development Of Ndt‐based mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…78 Although high yields are usually obtained in these reactions, quite harsh conditions are required. The base-mediated cycloaromatization has been applied to the synthesis of the alkaloid tylophorine, 79 coronene derivatives acting as telomerase inhibitors, 80 angular-shaped anthradiselenophenes 81 and naphthodithiophenes 82 with promising optoelectronic applications, thienoacenes 53 and ethene-bridged terthiophenes. 83 …”
Section: Scheme 12 Acid-promoted Cycloaromatization Of O-(alkynyl)bimentioning
confidence: 99%