YAlO 3 and LaAlO 3 are both important oxides used as matrices in optical applications. Their mutual solid solubility is kinetically dependent, especially in a polycrystalline form. In this work, we prepared La 1-x Y x AlO 3 (x = 0 -0.65) samples doped with 5 at. % of Eu 3+ in the A-site. The samples were prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering from powders synthetised by a reverse co-precipitation method. The single-phase samples were obtained up to a composition of La 0.7 Y 0.25 Eu 0.05 AlO 3 ; with a higher yttrium doping level, a mixture of Y-rich and La-rich perovskite-type phases was present. The La/Y substitution had an influence on a shift in the top of the valence band which influenced the excitation spectra. In photoluminescence and radioluminescence measurements, the Eu 3+ local site symmetry changes were manifested by the change in intensity and fine splitting of the 5 D 0 → 7 F J (J = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) emission bands. The increasing content of Y 3+ caused a slight acceleration of the PL decay of the Eu 3+ photoluminescence and an increase in the integral intensity of radioluminescence spectra.