“…heteroatoms such as oxygen (O), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), sulfur (S); 2. aromatic component having multiple bonds leading to easier adsorption on the metal surface; 3. functional groups such as = NH, -CHO, -C≡N, -N = N-…; 4. heterocyclic compounds such as imidazole, quinoline, quinoxaline, phenyltetrazole, etc. [6,7].…”