2005
DOI: 10.1021/jp051984n
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Synthesis, Characterization, and Luminescence Properties of the Ternary Europium Complex Covalently Bonded to Mesoporous SBA-15

Abstract: A novel mesoporous SBA-15 type of hybrid material (phen-SBA-15) covalently bonded with 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) ligand was synthesized by co-condensation of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and the chelate ligand 5-[N,N-bis-3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]ureyl-1,10-phenanthroline (phen-Si) in the presence of Pluronic P123 surfactant as a template. The preservation of the chelate ligand structure during the hydrothermal synthesis and the surfactant extraction process was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and (… Show more

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Cited by 273 publications
(181 citation statements)
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(61 reference statements)
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“…For instance, the entrapment of lanthanide complexes into surface-modified mesoporous silica (MCM41, MCM48 and SBA15) by a two-step procedure has been widely studied. [86][87][88][89][90][91][92] In general, a lanthanide complex interacts with its surrounding silylating agents through weak hydrogen-bonding interactions, and optical processes (emission intensity, wavelength and lifetime) can be modulated depending on the lanthanide coordination.…”
Section: Luminescence Of Lanthanide Ions As a Probe In Mesostructuredmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, the entrapment of lanthanide complexes into surface-modified mesoporous silica (MCM41, MCM48 and SBA15) by a two-step procedure has been widely studied. [86][87][88][89][90][91][92] In general, a lanthanide complex interacts with its surrounding silylating agents through weak hydrogen-bonding interactions, and optical processes (emission intensity, wavelength and lifetime) can be modulated depending on the lanthanide coordination.…”
Section: Luminescence Of Lanthanide Ions As a Probe In Mesostructuredmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From a review of the literature [45,47,52,74,75] we find that the acac ligand has an S 0 → S 1 transition corresponding to ≈ 3.596 eV (345 nm), phen has an S 0 → S 1 transition corresponding to ≈ 3.263 eV (380 nm), and Dy 3+ 's primary luminescent state ( 4 F 9/2 ) is at ≈ 2.583 eV (480 nm). In our study we use a frequency tripled Nd:YAG laser with a wavelength of 355 nm for our excitation source, which places the excitation wavelength nearly resonant with acac's S 0 → S 1 transition.…”
Section: B Ligand Enhanced Luminescencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…One such material, satisfying this criterion is [Dy(acetylacetonate) 3 (1,10-phenanthroline)] ([Dy(acac) 3 (phen)]) [52,[70][71][72][73], which is the subject material of this study. To demonstrate the energy level spacing of the ligands and Dy ion we provide a simplified energy level diagram in Figure 1 where the energy levels are taken from the literature [45,47,52,74,75]. Note that in general there are many more energy levels for the ligands and Dy than displayed in Figure 1, but we simplify the diagram to highlight the relevant transitions.…”
Section: B Ligand Enhanced Luminescencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Judd-Ofelt approach is important because it makes it possible to replace some parameters that are quite difficult to accurately estimate theoretically by experimental parameters easily obtained by fitting optical absorption or emission (line strength) data. This enables us to estimate radiative rates for the Ln 3+ ion-matrix combinations with the aid of simple absorption or photoluminescence experiments 61 .…”
Section: Photon Absorption and Emission -Judd-ofelt Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However since the ED transitions for the Ln 3+ ions are, in principle, forbidden and only partly allowed because of the perturbations caused by the host crystal, the spectral signatures of ED and MD transitions may be comparable in specific cases. MD transitions are only weakly affected by the crystal field and they can therefore be used as a benchmark for ED transitions described by the Judd-Ofelt formalism 61 .…”
Section: Photon Absorption and Emission -Judd-ofelt Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%