“…22 In addition, these perovskites can provide more options for modifying the electrical structure, charge carrier concentration, and electron transfer capability, etc. 23,24 They also have high proton conductivity, high chemical stability, abundant storage, and cost-effectiveness that are required for photovoltaic cells, photocatalytic water splitting, light-driven carbon dioxide reduction, and photocatalytic degradation of pollutants. [25][26][27] Bi 2 O 3 , a post-transition metal oxide with a gap of 2.8 eV and readily accessible two-electron redox couples has received increasing attention in recent years as the ideal alternative for large-scale applications and photocatalytic redox processes such as H 2 generation and CO 2 reduction, as well as many other interesting applications such as the degradation of organic pollutants, gas sensing, solid oxide fuel cells, ceramic glass fabrication, and optical coating, owing to its low toxicity, low cost, and abundant polymorphism.…”