2014
DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s53079
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Synthesis, characterization, controlled release, and antibacterial studies of a novel streptomycin chitosan magnetic nanoantibiotic

Abstract: This study describes the preparation, characterization, and controlled release of a streptomycin-chitosan-magnetic nanoparticle-based antibiotic in an effort to improve the treatment of bacterial infections. Specifically, chitosan-magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized by an incorporation method and were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and vibrating sample magnetometry. Streptomycin was incorporated into the nanoparticles to form a strep… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Figure 1 shows the [7]. The samples did not show additional peaks or phases suggesting that the modified MagNPs did not suffer any structural change [8,9]. 3 Journal of Nanomaterials C-N bonds from N(CH 2 ) 2 , respectively [13].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Figure 1 shows the [7]. The samples did not show additional peaks or phases suggesting that the modified MagNPs did not suffer any structural change [8,9]. 3 Journal of Nanomaterials C-N bonds from N(CH 2 ) 2 , respectively [13].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Figure 3 panels C and D show the thermogravimetric analysis results for the aminosilane-, glutaraldehyde-, and CSA-13- functionalized magnetic nanoparticles, respectively. Bare MNP shows 6% weight loss in the temperature range 50–800°C, which is directly associated with the removal of adsorbed water and decomposition of hydroxyl surface groups [ 24 ]. The thermogravimetric analysis curves (Figure 3 C) show that the weight loss for aminosilane- and glutaraldehyde-coated MNPs during the performed analysis is about 8%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Novel formulations using lipids and polymeric nanostructures for delivery of antimicrobial agents may be useful in other applications as well [ 29 ]. A magnetic drug delivery system was previously proposed for antibiotics such as chloramphenicol (successfully loaded into OA/SDS-coated MNPs) [ 30 ], nystatin [ 31 ] and streptomycin [ 24 ], both loaded on chitosan coated MNPs; however, the attaching process was achieved by chemical adsorption, based on non-specific electrostatic or hydrophobic interactions. The covalent immobilization of antibiotics proposed here possesses some advantages compared to chemical adsorption.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once bacterial cells adhere to the surface of the implants, bacteria can form a biofilm, which acts as a barrier to host defense mechanisms and resists to antimicrobial agents 40, 41 . CH and its derivatives have received significant scientific interests in surface modification for antibacterial, medical and pharmaceutical applications 30, 4244 . Due to the presence of CH in CH-Ti and CH-MTX-Ti substrates, these substrates show significant resistance to the adhesion of S. aureus (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%