Three types of tetraazamacrocycles (1,4,8,11‐tetraazacyclotetradecane, 1,4,8,12‐tetraazacyclopentadecane, and 1,4,8,11‐tetraazacyclotetradecane‐5,7‐dione) are grafted on the surface of phosphorus‐containing dendrimers possessing P(S)Cl2 end groups (for generations 1 and 3: this corresponds to three and twelve macrocycles, respectively) and on the model compound PhCHNN(Me)P(S)Cl2. Depending on the nature of the macrocycle, the reaction induces the formation of five‐membered rings (diazaphospholanes) or of six‐membered rings (diazaphosphorinanes). The structure of the adducts is deduced from 13C NMR spectra and from X‐ray diffraction studies of the reaction products (8, 9, 10) of the model compound.