“…As a simpler method, Nozoe, W bayashi, and their co-workers demonstrated the reaction of parent azulene with brom (Br2) in aqueous tetrahydrofuran (THF) to produce 1,5-and 1,7-azulenequinones as a ture [6]. As the condensed derivatives, Fujimori, Yasunami, Nozoe et al reported azu equinones condensed with thiophene and furan, respectively, prepared by reacting corresponding azulenothiophene and furan with Br2 in aqueous THF [7]. All the synthetic methods described above are useful for the preparation of azulenequinones, but these methods require a multi-step reaction or the use of a toxic reagent (i.e., Br 2 ) that is difficult to handle.…”