2014
DOI: 10.1021/la501204k
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Synthesis of Birnessite Structure Layers at the Solution–Air Interface and the Formation of Microtubules from Them

Abstract: H(x)MnO2·nH2O layers have been successfully produced through a facile low-temperature process at the solution-air interface without using any templates. The crystalline structures of layers can be tuned by the compositions and the pH of the growth solutions. The analysis of birnessite-like layers indicates that they are formed by nanosheets approximately 4-6 nm thick that are oriented for the most part normally to the interface. Our results demonstrated that 1-3-μm-thick layers can roll up into microtubules 20… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
(69 reference statements)
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“…The gas‐phase side of the film contains iron in 3+ state of oxidation, whereas the film surface adjacent to the solution is protected from oxidation and contains mainly Fe 2+ in the form of Fe(OH) 2 and AA anions and its iron‐based complexes with FeA 3− x H x . As a result, the film obtained, similar to, has a depth‐dependent gradient of composition, namely, different average oxidation states (AOSs) of the iron atoms. As was shown in ref.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The gas‐phase side of the film contains iron in 3+ state of oxidation, whereas the film surface adjacent to the solution is protected from oxidation and contains mainly Fe 2+ in the form of Fe(OH) 2 and AA anions and its iron‐based complexes with FeA 3− x H x . As a result, the film obtained, similar to, has a depth‐dependent gradient of composition, namely, different average oxidation states (AOSs) of the iron atoms. As was shown in ref.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The XRD pattern of the cycled MnO x (after 1000 cycles), depicted in Figure 2 a, on the other hand, did not exhibit any sharp peaks indicating the phase to be mostly amorphous. The broad peak centered at 18.64° is indexed as (002) plane of the birnessite MnO 2 phase, whereas the two faint peaks located at 36.7° and 65.7° are identified as (006) and (119) planes, respectively (JCPDS Card Number: 00-018-0802) [ 35 ]. The Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectrum of the as-synthesized MnO x films between frequencies of 500–4000 cm −1 is depicted in Figure 1 b.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…S1). 59,60 Interface-grown film fragment with porous structure after calcination. The arrow head points to the air-exposed side of the film.…”
Section: Preparation Of Co3o4 Via Basic Cobalt Carbonatementioning
confidence: 99%