1994
DOI: 10.1016/0168-583x(94)96193-x
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Synthesis of buckminsterfullerene in the wake of energetic ions

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Cited by 47 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…1,2 All these results point to the existence of a few discontinuous tracks of a very small diameter and could explain why they are so difficult to image using transmission electron microscopy ͑TEM͒. 5,6 Finally, a Raman spectroscopic study of irradiated graphite seems to indicate that after irradiation at a high fluence the damage leads to a decrease of the crystal domain size inside the track. 3 We thus decided to study the damage induced in graphite by heavy energetic cluster ions in order to be in a regime of extremely high energy deposition which should lead to stronger structural modifications, possibly easier to characterize.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…1,2 All these results point to the existence of a few discontinuous tracks of a very small diameter and could explain why they are so difficult to image using transmission electron microscopy ͑TEM͒. 5,6 Finally, a Raman spectroscopic study of irradiated graphite seems to indicate that after irradiation at a high fluence the damage leads to a decrease of the crystal domain size inside the track. 3 We thus decided to study the damage induced in graphite by heavy energetic cluster ions in order to be in a regime of extremely high energy deposition which should lead to stronger structural modifications, possibly easier to characterize.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Both effects produced changes the polymer phase, chemical structure, crystallinity and molecular weight. Thus, the breaking of atomic bonds and the rearrangement of polymer structure around the ion path result lattice deformations along the path of ion (Ferain and Legras, 1993;Balanzat et al, 1994;Chadderton et al, 1994;Steckenreiter et al, 1997;Awasthi et al, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previously, cage-like structures were believed to exist only in carbonaceous materials, but in 1992 they were found [8] also in the layered semiconductor WS2 and later-on in other layered compounds of transition metal dichalcogenides. It is noteworthy that all the reported methods of fullerene and nanotube production require external conditions, like high temperatures in argon arc discharge [3,6,7], laser vaporization [4,5], electron irradiation at high voltage [9], or bombardment of a carbonaceous target with high dosage of ion beam [10]. Here we report on the nucleation of WS2 fullerenes at room temperature.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%