2011
DOI: 10.1039/c1gc15725f
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Synthesis of diaryl selenides using electrophilic selenium species and nucleophilic boron reagents in ionic liquids

Abstract: We described herein the use of imidazolium ionic liquids [bmim]PF 6 and [bmim]BF 4 in the selective, metal and catalyst-free synthesis of unsymmetrical diaryl selenides by electrophilic substitution in arylboron reagents with arylselenium halides (Cl and Br) at room temperature. This is a general substitution reaction and it was performed with arylboronic acids or potassium aryltrifluoroborates bearing electron-withdrawing or electron-donating groups, affording the corresponding diaryl selenides in good to exc… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…In some cases, the relative configurations were confirmed by NOESY experiments. After chromatographic purification the enantiomeric ratios of the resolved alcohols were measured by NMR using Eu(fod) 3 as chiral shift reagent and, in selected examples, they proved to be in perfect agreement with those obtained by HPLC. The yields reported in Table 3 refer to the amount of the product isolated after chromatography as pure compounds (2 or 3) or as mixtures of isomers (4,5).…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In some cases, the relative configurations were confirmed by NOESY experiments. After chromatographic purification the enantiomeric ratios of the resolved alcohols were measured by NMR using Eu(fod) 3 as chiral shift reagent and, in selected examples, they proved to be in perfect agreement with those obtained by HPLC. The yields reported in Table 3 refer to the amount of the product isolated after chromatography as pure compounds (2 or 3) or as mixtures of isomers (4,5).…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3] During the last decades, the synthesis of enantiomerically pure diselenides and their use as precursors of the corresponding electrophilic reagents, has been shown to be a practical and powerful tool for the stereoselective preparation of enantiomerically enriched chiral molecules. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Some years ago we introduced a new class of enantiopure sulfur-containing diselenides exploring their synthetic applications in enantioselective selenium addition reactions to unsaturated substrates.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Different groups prepared diorganyl selenides and selenolesters in a series of dialkylimidazolium ILs employing different promoters and catalysts as Zn dust, ZnO nanopowder, CuO nanopowder, NaBF 4 , Indium and InI, triphenyl phosphine, palladium, or the bimetallic reagent Sn(II)/Cu(II) . The use of [bmim][BF 4 ] and [bmim][PF 6 ] in the synthesis of diaryl selenides by electrophilic substitution in arylboron reagents with phenylselenyl halides has been also described . In addition, a series of chiral seleno amino derivatives have been synthesized employing CuO nanopowder in the IL [bmim][BF 4 ] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bhadra et al [54] introduced alumina-supported copper-mediated nucleophilic displacement of phenylselenium bromide as an alternative precursor for the synthesis of different kinds of aryl selenides. Lenardo and coworkers [55] disclosed the use of imidazolium ionic liquids for the synthesis of diaryl selenides from electrophilic selenium species and nucleophilic boron reagents under a N 2 atmosphere. Recently, transition-metal-free unsymmetrical diaryl chalcogenides from arenes and dichalcogenides has been reported by using persulfate oxidant and trifluoroacetic acid solvent.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%