The uptake of small solvent molecules
by polymers via diffusion
or other transport mechanisms plays an important role in many technical
applications. The transport can be described by the evolution of the concentration profile. These profiles
are also the basis for quantitative models and a deeper understanding
of the underlying processes. Here, the capabilities of a novel Raman
imaging technique, femtosecond stimulated Raman microscopy (FSRM),
are illustrated in a study on the uptake of methanol by poly(methyl
methacrylate). With FSRM, concentration profiles of methanol with
a spatial resolution of about 1 μm are obtained. Recording of
a complete Raman spectrum for one pixel takes 10 ms, allowing us to
investigate reasonably big areas with a temporal resolution of minutes.
The profiles feature sharp concentration drops, which find their counterpart
in optical images. The measured profiles are quantitatively compared
with theoretical predictions.