2017
DOI: 10.1002/aoc.4189
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Synthesis of gold nanoparticles decorated on sulfonated three‐dimensional graphene nanocomposite and application as a highly efficient and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for Ullmann homocoupling of aryl iodides and reduction of p‐nitrophenol

Abstract: Gold nanoparticles were decorated onto sulfonated three‐dimensional graphene (3DG‐SO3H) through spontaneous chemical reduction of HAuCl4 by 3DG‐SO3H. This nanocomposite exhibited excellent catalytic activity for the synthesis of symmetric biaryls via the Ullmann homocoupling of aryl iodides in an aqueous medium. Additionally, this nanocomposite was used as a catalyst for the reduction of p‐nitrophenol to p‐aminophenol. The catalyst could be used more than six times successively without significant deactivation. Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The size of NPs can be easily con-trolled by the amount of the Pd precursor, and the catalyst showed a high activity in the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction and oxidative homocoupling of arylboronic acids under environmentally friendly conditions [241]. Three-dimensional graphene, which has excellent properties such as ultrahigh surface-to-volume ratio, high porosity, low density, etc., was used for the effective support of Au NPs and PdCo-bimetallic NPs [242,243].…”
Section: Carbon Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The size of NPs can be easily con-trolled by the amount of the Pd precursor, and the catalyst showed a high activity in the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction and oxidative homocoupling of arylboronic acids under environmentally friendly conditions [241]. Three-dimensional graphene, which has excellent properties such as ultrahigh surface-to-volume ratio, high porosity, low density, etc., was used for the effective support of Au NPs and PdCo-bimetallic NPs [242,243].…”
Section: Carbon Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sulfanilic acid is the raw material for the synthesis of many organic dyes by the diazotization reaction to diazonium salt, 4diazoniobenzenesulfonate, followed by the coupling reaction with phenols or aromatic amines. 4-Diazoniobenzenesulfonate is also a zwitterion, a stable precipitate in aqueous medium with a melting point of 104 ° C, used to obtain a large number of azo dyes [7][8][9]. A lab-scale batch reactor for sulfanilic acid synthesis [12,13] Conventional industrial synthesis takes place by so-called baking process at very high temperatures 180-190° C in concentrated sulfuric acid which is also the reaction medium [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%