“…The broad range of biological activities of heterocyclic molecules with the adamantane cage 35 attracts attention of researchers and stimulates development of new efficient synthetic routes to cage compounds containing various heterocyclic moieties. Therefore, our subsequent experiments were directed towards development of a selective synthesis of 2,9-diadamantyl-substituted perhydro 2,3a,7b,9,10a,14bhexaazadibenzotetracenes.…”
Catalytic methods for the synthesis of previously unknown 2,9-disubstituted 3bR*,7aR*,10bR*,14aR*-cis-14c,14d-perhydro-2,3a,7b,9,10a,14b-hexaazadibenzotetracenes with pronounced antitumor activity have been developed.
“…The broad range of biological activities of heterocyclic molecules with the adamantane cage 35 attracts attention of researchers and stimulates development of new efficient synthetic routes to cage compounds containing various heterocyclic moieties. Therefore, our subsequent experiments were directed towards development of a selective synthesis of 2,9-diadamantyl-substituted perhydro 2,3a,7b,9,10a,14bhexaazadibenzotetracenes.…”
Catalytic methods for the synthesis of previously unknown 2,9-disubstituted 3bR*,7aR*,10bR*,14aR*-cis-14c,14d-perhydro-2,3a,7b,9,10a,14b-hexaazadibenzotetracenes with pronounced antitumor activity have been developed.
“…The broad spectrum of biological activity of the heterosystems with an adamantane moiety [ 78 ] attracts the attention of researchers and stimulates the development of efficient methods for the synthesis of new cage molecules. In this regard, the same authors [ 73 ] performed the one-pot cyclocondensation of adamantylamines with formaldehyde and tetraazaperhydrotetracene 124 b in the presence of granulated H-Ymmm zeolite to give previously undescribed diadamantyl-substituted hexaazaperhydrodibenzotetracenes 129 ( Scheme 36 ).…”
This review is devoted to the analysis of works published over the past 20 years on the chemistry of saturated annulated nitrogen-containing polycyclic compounds, the molecules of which consist of four, five, six, and seven cycles, and contain from one to eight endocyclic nitrogen atoms.
“…Notably, current available adamantane analogues are largely restricted to functionalization of the bridgehead methine moieties, including alkylation, carboxylation, hydroxylation, halogenation, and amination, due to the readily formation of stable carbocations or radicals at these carbons . Unfortunately, direct diverse modifications on the bridge methylenes of the adamantane skeleton are rare . Recently, the Wang group described a palladium-catalyzed methylene C(sp 3 )–H arylation of the adamantyl scaffold; however, the method suffered from many drawbacks, including the following: (a) low yields; (b) intolerance of heterocyclic halides; (c) narrow scope of substrates; (d) racemic arylation products .…”
Stereoselective
functionalization of the adamantyl bridge methylene C(sp3)–H bonds is a rather appealing, yet challenging strategy
due to the bulky and unactivated nature. Here we present a palladium-catalyzed
C(sp3)–H arylation/hetereoarylation of the antivirus
drug rimantadine with the picolinamide moiety as the bidentate directing
group and a mono-N-protected amino acid (MPAA) as
the ligand. Multisubstituted rimantadine substrates and diverse aryl/heteroaryl
iodides are well tolerated, and a series of optically pure arylated
rimantadine derivatives have been synthesized in high regio- and diastereoselectivity
that provides ample compound space for further pharmaceutical research.
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