“…In addition, the researchers mentioned that the final product, biodiesel, did not need to go through washing steps for subsequent neutralization, reducing environmental consequences, as well as they did not find any difficulties in separating the catalysts from the reaction medium due to the magnetic properties of the synthesized systems, which consequently led to rapid reuse. In addition to the aforementioned solid catalysts, transition metal oxides such as MoO3 (Alisha, Trisunaryanti, Syoufian, & Larasati, 2021;Cardoso et al, 2022;A. L. Silva, Farias, Meneghetti, Antonio dos Santos Filho, & Figueiredo de Melo Costa, 2022;Yudaev, Vetshev, & Rubtsova, 2022), have already been used as heterogeneous catalysts for various purposes.…”