“…Nanosized particles of magnetite and NiCuZn-doped magnetites were prepared by coprecipitation and sol-gel combustion methods by Aphesteguy et al and studied for effects of the doping cations on the morphology, structure, and magnetic properties of the resulting spinel to be used in above applications. Nanostructured haematite (a-Fe 2 O 3 ) is another prominent iron oxide phase useful in biomedicine and clinical diagnosis due to its stability under physiological conditions (Laurent et al 2008, Osaka et al 2006 From the viewpoint of the applied research, different forms of iron (III) oxides are some of the most commonly investigated and used metal oxides for various environmental and industrial applications. As NCs, iron oxide exhibits unique functional features that strongly differ from those of well-crystallized particles and find important applications in nanoelectronic devices, information storage, magnetocaloric refrigeration, color imaging, bioprocessing, ferrofluid technology, and catalysis (Zboril et al 2002).…”