2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2015.02.025
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Synthesis of multi-thiol functionalized polylactic acid, polyhydroxybutyrate and polycaprolactone

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Cited by 12 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The dramatically increased viscosity of PLA-Q compared to the PLA-CH 3 one is attributed to the presence of the quaternary ammonium groups on the chain ends of PLA-Q, the same result is commonly found in the literature 49 and explained by the fact that ionic interactions occur between the pendant ions of the polymer 50,51 ; thus the melt viscosity of PLA-Q, even with a small mean molecular weight, is in the same order of magnitude as the one of high-molecular weight polyesters without ions in their structures; for example, at 150 C, the viscosity of PLA-Q (average molecular weight of 6.9 × 10 3 g.mol −1 ) is about 10 3 Pa.s, this value corresponds approximatively to the one of linear PLA with an average molecular weight of 1.3 × 10 5 g.mol −1 at the same temperature and within the same frequency range, 45 at 140 C, PLA-Q shows a viscosity which varies between 3 × 10 3 and 7 × 10 3 Pa.s, these values are higher than those of a linear polycaprolactone (another polyester) with an average molecular weight of 1.28 × 10 5 g.mol −1 in the same conditions. 52,53 Bagrodia et al 49 demonstrated that the effect of molecular weight of ion-containing polymers on their melt viscosity does not follow the same law as their neutral homologs, and that the viscosity of low-molecular-weight polymers is more influenced by the presence of the ions than the one of higher molecular weight ones.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…The dramatically increased viscosity of PLA-Q compared to the PLA-CH 3 one is attributed to the presence of the quaternary ammonium groups on the chain ends of PLA-Q, the same result is commonly found in the literature 49 and explained by the fact that ionic interactions occur between the pendant ions of the polymer 50,51 ; thus the melt viscosity of PLA-Q, even with a small mean molecular weight, is in the same order of magnitude as the one of high-molecular weight polyesters without ions in their structures; for example, at 150 C, the viscosity of PLA-Q (average molecular weight of 6.9 × 10 3 g.mol −1 ) is about 10 3 Pa.s, this value corresponds approximatively to the one of linear PLA with an average molecular weight of 1.3 × 10 5 g.mol −1 at the same temperature and within the same frequency range, 45 at 140 C, PLA-Q shows a viscosity which varies between 3 × 10 3 and 7 × 10 3 Pa.s, these values are higher than those of a linear polycaprolactone (another polyester) with an average molecular weight of 1.28 × 10 5 g.mol −1 in the same conditions. 52,53 Bagrodia et al 49 demonstrated that the effect of molecular weight of ion-containing polymers on their melt viscosity does not follow the same law as their neutral homologs, and that the viscosity of low-molecular-weight polymers is more influenced by the presence of the ions than the one of higher molecular weight ones.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The synthesis of this polymer and its characterizations were detailed in previous works. [45][46][47][48] PLA-Q mean molecular weight was 6900 g.mol −1 , each branch was made of a linear chain of PLA of about 1000 g.mol −1 , the three branches were linked to a glycerol node to make the starshaped design. Quaternary ammonium compound with chloride as counter ion was grafted on chain ends of the star-shaped PLA, with a ratio of 4 molecules per branch, to make quaternary ammonium end-functionalized structures, with glass transition and melt temperatures of, respectively, 49.5 and 154.9 C.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The durability of the typical PCL polymer varies between two and four years, which sometimes is not suitable for certain applications like tissue engineering where a shorter degradation time is required. To shorten the degradation of PCL, other biodegradable polymers are often incorporated or copolymerized with it [11,12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was recently clearly demonstrated that in case of a competitive reaction of Thiol and amine with isocyanate, the amine reaction is predominant and no perceptible reaction of thiol with isocyanate was obtained …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%