“…Furthermore, there are many oxidation catalysts prepared by employing noble metals, such as gold [16][17][18][19][20][21], palladium [22][23][24][25], platinum [26,27], rhodium [28,29], and ruthenium [30,31], which have been extensively utilized for the aerial oxidation of alcohols with high catalytic performances. Consequently, a significant effort has been made in order to explore eco-friendly and low cost catalysts 2 Advances in Materials Science and Engineering such as nonnoble metals like copper [32][33][34], cobalt [35][36][37], nickel [38][39][40], iron [41,42], vanadium [43], silver [44], chromium [45,46], molybdenum [47,48], rhenium [49], and zinc [50][51][52] for aerobic oxidation of alcohols. In addition, it has been extensively reported that the catalytic activity of mixed metal oxide nanoparticles catalysts enhanced remarkably upon doping with other metals probably due to the extremely high surface area of metal nanoparticles [53,54].…”