“…Significant resultsf rom the photoinduced electron-storage mechanisms further led to the development of new and modified systems, such as TiO 2Àx N x /NiO bilayer thin films, [34] WO 3 , [35] TiO 2 -SWCNT (SWCNT = single-walled carbon nanotubes), [36] AgÀTiO 2 , [37] PtÀWO 3 ,C u II ÀWO 3 , [38] Ni(OH) 2 -coupled N-doped TiO 2 ,F e II ÀTiO 2 ,C u II ÀWO 3 ,P t ÀWO 3 , [39] hydrogen-treated PtÀ WO 3 , [40] Cu 2 O/TiO 2 , [41] AgÀInÀNiÀSn anocomposites, [42] H:PtÀ WO 3 /TiO 2 ÀAu nanospheres, [43] TiO 2 /SiO 2 /MnO x , [44] SnO 2 -decorated Cu 2 O, [45] TiO 2 ÀNiO/TiO 2 film, [46] graphitic carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 )/carbon nanotubes (CNTs)/graphene (Gr), [47] modified carbon nitride, [48] AuÀZnO, [49] Pt-loaded TiO 2 /CeO 2 /SiO 2 [50] AgÀ ZnO, [51] NÀTiO 2 , [52] metal-organic frameworks on Au/TiO 2 , [53] nickel sulfide, [54] Ag-modified PCs, [55] ZnO 2 /polypyrrole, [56] and Rh/Au-modified Al 2 O 3 , [57] and studied for their day-nightp hotocatalytic properties, as discussed in the following sections.…”