2014
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201403064
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Synthesis of β‐Lapachone, a Potential Anticancer Agent from the Lapacho Tree

Abstract: A pharmaceutically important natural product, β‐lapachone, was efficiently synthesized in four steps in 70 % overall yield starting from commercially available 1,4‐naphthoquinone. The key step of the synthesis was the direct conversion of 2‐prenyl‐1,4‐naphthoquinone into β‐lapachone through an advantageous cyclization/hydration/oxidation cascade process.

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Cited by 9 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Although the conversion of 20 into lapachones 15 and 22 is a classical strategy to achieve those 1,2‐dicarbonyl compounds, it is important to comment that lapachol ( 20 ) is quite expensive. Therefore, there are some alternatives described in literature to obtaining this quinoidal structure [15c,e] . Phenanthrenequinone has been synthesized via several different approaches, more often via oxidation of phenanthrene ( 23 ) or from similar compounds.…”
Section: Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the conversion of 20 into lapachones 15 and 22 is a classical strategy to achieve those 1,2‐dicarbonyl compounds, it is important to comment that lapachol ( 20 ) is quite expensive. Therefore, there are some alternatives described in literature to obtaining this quinoidal structure [15c,e] . Phenanthrenequinone has been synthesized via several different approaches, more often via oxidation of phenanthrene ( 23 ) or from similar compounds.…”
Section: Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…25) and tested for oncology indications. Several other variations were recently reported, made from p-benzoquinones through a cascade process (Katoh et al, 2014). Paradoxically, lapachol promotes hepatic nodular hyperplasia and cystic expansion in the kidneys of rats (Sandoval et al, 1996), even though it is considered to be a powerful anticancer drug.…”
Section: Pharmacological Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%