2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2018.11.013
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Synthesis, photodynamic activities, and cytotoxicity of new water-soluble cationic gallium(III) and zinc(II) phthalocyanines

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Cited by 41 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…An article recently described ZnPcs bearing several amphiphilic pyridinium groups and bulky axial ligands to minimize aggregation ( Zn-8 ). 173 The Q-band of Zn-8 was observed around 675 nm. Upon exposure to low irradiation (1.5 J cm −2 ), Zn-8 was highly toxic (IC 50 = 5.3 μM vs. >100 μM in the dark).…”
Section: Phototoxic First-row Transition Metal Complexesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…An article recently described ZnPcs bearing several amphiphilic pyridinium groups and bulky axial ligands to minimize aggregation ( Zn-8 ). 173 The Q-band of Zn-8 was observed around 675 nm. Upon exposure to low irradiation (1.5 J cm −2 ), Zn-8 was highly toxic (IC 50 = 5.3 μM vs. >100 μM in the dark).…”
Section: Phototoxic First-row Transition Metal Complexesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Table 3 shows that compounds (3a) and (4a) have very high singlet oxygen yields when compared with unsubstituted ZnPc and ClGaPc. [47] The observed trend for the singlet oxygen quantum yield values corresponds well to the increase in the atomic number of the center atom. When compared with the central metal atom, gallium Pc complexes have higher Φ Δ values than zinc Pc complexes because the gallium is a very heavy metal.…”
Section: Singlet Oxygen Quantum Yields (φ δ )mentioning
confidence: 65%
“…In aqua medium, GaCl derivative (4a) also has the highest singlet oxygen yields compared with (2a) and (3a) due to lower aggregation behavior owing to the effect of steric hindrance between the peripheral groups and the Cl atom, being its axial ligand. [47] These results showed that especially the zinc and chlorogallium phthalocyanines bearing methyl-1H-imidazole-2-thiol moieties have high level of F I G U R E 4 Absorption (711, 728), excitation (730), and emission (742) spectra of (2a) in DMSO F I G U R E 5 Absorption (727), excitation (727), and emission (749) spectra of (4a) in DMSO F I G U R E 6 A typical spectrum for the determination of singlet oxygen quantum yield of (2a) in DMSO F I G U R E 7 A typical spectrum for the determination of singlet oxygen quantum yield of (3a) in DMSO F I G U R E 8 A typical spectrum for the determination of singlet oxygen quantum yield of (3a) in water photosensitization with the good singlet oxygen generation capacity in DMSO.…”
Section: Singlet Oxygen Quantum Yields (φ δ )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metal-phthalocyanine synthesis is key to improving the use of these complexes in PDT (Allison et al, 2004;Boyar and Çamur, 2019;Fujishiro et al, 2019). Among such complexes, rutheniumphthalocyanine has emerged as a promising molecule because ruthenium complexes generally have octahedral geometry, and ruthenium-phthalocyanine is a hexacoordinated species that can still bind two new axial ligands (Heinrich et al, 2014;Teles Ferreira et al, 2017).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%