“…Oxide nanocrystals have shown many great potential applications including nanoelectronics, optoelectronic devices [1], humidity sensors [2], gas sensors [3], flat panel displays, field emitters [4], light emitting diode [5], and electrodes in solar cells [6], because of the significant quantum size effects as characterized by distinct electric conductivity and dielectric response from the bulk [7]. It is well known that almost all nanocrystals are strong getters of plenty of adsorption species such as water molecules which may have impacts on the total conductivity at small particle sizes.…”