Three copper(II)/mesoxalate-based MOFs with formulas
(H
3
O)[Cu
9
(Hmesox)
6
(H
2
O)
6
Cl]·8H
2
O (
1
), (NH
2
Me
2
)
0.4
(H
3
O)
0.6
[Cu
9
(Hmesox)
6
(H
2
O)
6
Cl]·8H
2
O (
2
), and (enH
2
)
0.25
(enH)
1.5
[Cu
6
(Hmesox)
3
(mesox)(H
2
O)
6
Cl
0.5
]Cl
0.5
·5.25H
2
O (
3
) were synthesized (H
4
mesox = mesoxalic
acid = 2,2-dihydroxypropanedioic acid, en = ethylenediamine). Essentially,
all of the compounds display the same anionic network with a different
arrangement of the cations, which have a remarkable effect on the
proton conduction of the materials, ranging from 1.16 × 10
–4
S cm
–1
for
1
to 1.87
× 10
–3
S cm
–1
for
3
(at 80 °C and 95% RH). These compounds also display antiferromagnetic
coupling among the copper(II) ions through both the carboxylate and
alkoxido bridges. The values of the principal magnetic coupling constants
were calculated by density functional theory (DFT), leading to congruent
values that confirm the predominant antiferromagnetic nature of the
interactions.