“…Among the various energy-conversion technologies, splitting water into hydrogen (H 2 ) and oxygen (O 2 ) by electrochemical techniques is considered a green and renewable innovation to meet the enormous energy demand in the forthcoming years with several applications. 3–6 However, the electrolysis of water to O 2 and H 2 through oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is a more complicated process as it requires a high overpotential. 7–9 Subsequently, noble materials, such as Ru, Ir, and Pt, are considered efficient catalysts for water splitting due to their lower operating potential, high electrical conductivity, and good chemical stability.…”