2019
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031854
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Systematic review and meta-analysis of the incidence and prevalence and 30-year trend of inflammatory bowel diseases in Asia: a study protocol

Abstract: IntroductionInflammatory bowel diseases, including ulcerative colitis (UC), Crohn’s disease (CD) and inflammatory bowel disease type unclassified (IBDU), are debilitating conditions that are rapidly growing in developing countries. Given the absence of a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis containing a rigorous pooled estimate of incidence and prevalence of UC, CD and IBDU, this study was conducted to determine the incidence and prevalence of these conditions in Asia and their 30-year trend.Metho… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In recent decades, a similar pattern has also been observed among Asian countries, incidences for both UC and CD have risen rapidly in Asia, with CD having a steeper rise in more developed countries, resulting in a decrease in UC: CD ratio over time (5). The highest and lowest incidence rates were 3.2 and 0.06 for CD and 4.6 and 0.42 for UC per 100 000 person-years in East Asia (6). However, a recent study implicated measuring some oxidative stress parameters of both CD and UC patients, and in a research study shows that many cytokines were substantially upregulated in both CD and UC in contrast with Control group or the non-IBD (7,8).…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…In recent decades, a similar pattern has also been observed among Asian countries, incidences for both UC and CD have risen rapidly in Asia, with CD having a steeper rise in more developed countries, resulting in a decrease in UC: CD ratio over time (5). The highest and lowest incidence rates were 3.2 and 0.06 for CD and 4.6 and 0.42 for UC per 100 000 person-years in East Asia (6). However, a recent study implicated measuring some oxidative stress parameters of both CD and UC patients, and in a research study shows that many cytokines were substantially upregulated in both CD and UC in contrast with Control group or the non-IBD (7,8).…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…Heterogeneity values of 0%-40%, 30%-60%, 50%-90%, and 75%-100% will be considered as ‘perhaps not important’, ‘moderate heterogeneity’, ‘substantial heterogeneity’, and ‘considerable heterogeneity’, respectively. For the Q-test, P < 0.05 will be considered statistically significant ( 32 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the case, if non-English studies will be selected for inclusion in the review, Google Translate will be used to translate into English. [18][19][20] Moreover, to avoid errors, the studies will be rechecked by official translators and then assessed for the final selection. Students from the Peking University will also provide support in translating non-English articles.…”
Section: Study Selection and Data Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%