Systematic review of fungi, their diversity and role in ecosystem services from the Far Eastern Himalayan Landscape (FHL)

Devkota, Shiva; Fang, Wei; Arunachalam, Karuppusamy; Phyo, Khin Min Min; Shakya, Bandana

doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12756

Cited by 11 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 67 publications

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“…This highlights the importance of sharing data collected in the field through platforms such as GBIF. A study by Devkota et al (2023) [27] revealed that research on fungal diversity is scarce, and increasing changes in land use have threatened the diversity of fungal species. Therefore, it is necessary to share knowledge on databases such as GBIF to contribute to the understanding of species diversity in unexplored areas and prevent further biodiversity losses.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Trichoderma Diversity in Mexico: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Ahedo-Quero,

Aquino-Bolaños,

Ortiz-Hernández

et al. 2024

Diversity

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Trichoderma is a genus of cosmopolitan fungi with more than 375 species described today. Despite its global significance in agriculture, ecosystems, and industry, few studies have focused on studying the diversity and distribution of this genus in Mexico. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we aimed to understand the diversity and distribution of Trichoderma species in Mexico, both in ecosystems and agroecosystems. For this systematic review, we used the PRISMA methodology. We reviewed forty-one scientific articles, two book chapters, and the GBIF database. We recorded a total of 1082 isolates, revealing the presence of 57 species of the genus Trichoderma in 29 states of Mexico. We found that species from the genus Trichoderma were reported in 20 agroecosystems and 6 ecosystems. T. harzianum was the predominant species in both agricultural and undisturbed soil. Tabasco and Veracruz were the states with the highest species diversity, with 20 and 14 species reported, respectively. Chiapas had the highest diversity indices (Menhinick had 3.20, Simpson had 0.89, and Margalef had 4.16). The coffee crop was the agroecosystem with the highest diversity, with 12 species reported. In the undisturbed ecosystems, tropical rainforests featured 12 different species. This study highlights the distribution of the genus Trichoderma as a cosmopolitan genus. We argue for the importance of the species that comprise the genus and its applications for social benefits.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…While ecological information is often overlooked in the study of microorganisms, it holds significant value. Ecological studies can provide valuable insights to generate novel study approaches and applications for microorganisms such as the fungi of the genus Trichoderma [27].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trichoderma Diversity in Mexico: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Ahedo-Quero,

Aquino-Bolaños,

Ortiz-Hernández

et al. 2024

Diversity

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“…Wild mushrooms typically grow in shaded and edge-wooded areas. These mushrooms play a vital role in the sustainability of ecosystems by helping plants share and communicate life-sustaining nutrients through chemical signaling while recycling both organic and inorganic by-products [1]. Extreme weather fluctuations, i.e., severe droughts or unusually heavy rainfall, and the spread of pests are the main factors that inhibit/reduce the growth, proliferation, and mycelial activity of wild mushrooms [2,3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of Metal Elements and Biochemical Constituents of Wild Turkey Tail (Trametes versicolor) Mushrooms Collected from the Shivalik Foothills of the Himalayas, India

Mostafa,

Širić,

Alamri

et al. 2023

Forests

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Wild medicinal mushrooms are known to contain significant amounts of essential biochemical compounds with potential health benefits. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the metal elements and biochemical constituents of wild turkey tail (Trametes versicolor) mushrooms collected from the Shivalik foothills of the Himalayas, India. Mushroom samples were purposefully collected from eleven (11) sampling sites located in three (3) districts of North Indian states (Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand). The results of this study indicated that wild T. versicolor showed the presence of eight metal elements (Cd: 0.011–0.139, Cr: 0.225–0.680, Cu: 1.073–3.108, Fe: 4.273–8.467, Mn: 2.157–3.892, Zn: 3.069–4.478, Ni: 0.065–0.186, and Co: 0.035–0.120 mg/kg). The samples also showed a significant presence of total phenolics (51.81–70.13 mg GAE/g), flavonoids (9.02–14.01 mg QE/mg), lycopene (0.02–0.08 mg/g), and β-carotene (0.31–0.72 mg/g). The proximate analysis also showed that T. versicolor is a good source of carbohydrate (38.33%–41.94%), protein (8.12%–11.06%), fat (0.93%–1.26%), moisture (63.80%–70.64%), dietary fiber (9.59%–14.30%), and total ash (2.42%–3.48%). In addition, gas chromatography (GC-FID) analysis revealed the presence of the five most dominant fatty acids, including linoleic acid (18:2n6c), palmitic acid (C16:0), oleic acid (18:1n9c), linolenic acid (18:3n3), and stearic acid (C18:0). Principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) were helpful in identifying variations and similarities among different constituents of T. versicolor at selected sampling sites. Due to its low metal element content and rich biochemical profile, T. versicolor was highlighted in this research for its significant potential as a functional food or nutraceutical ingredient. This work promotes its sustainable use in the healthcare and food industries and lays the groundwork for further research into its therapeutic applications.

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“…Los servicios ecosistémicos (Tab. 1) se dividen en cuatro categorías: aprovisionamiento, regulación, culturales, y de soporte (Devkota et al, 2023).…”

Section: Recursos Forestalesunclassified

“…Los hongos son organismos clave en el funcionamiento de los ecosistemas. Además de los servicios ecosistémicos de abastecimiento y culturales que prestan de forma directa, su interacción con la fauna y la flora es esencial en los procesos de mineralización y humificación en los suelos y suponen importantes servicios ecosistémicos tanto regulatorios como de soporte (Devkota et al, 2023;Niego et al, 2023).…”

Section: Setas Silvestresunclassified

Predicción de cosechas de setas silvestres en bosques mediterráneos utilizando sensores remotos activos y pasivos

Martínez Rodrigo

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Systematic review of fungi, their diversity and role in ecosystem services from the Far Eastern Himalayan Landscape (FHL)

Cited by 11 publications

References 67 publications

Trichoderma Diversity in Mexico: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Trichoderma Diversity in Mexico: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Assessment of Metal Elements and Biochemical Constituents of Wild Turkey Tail (Trametes versicolor) Mushrooms Collected from the Shivalik Foothills of the Himalayas, India

Predicción de cosechas de setas silvestres en bosques mediterráneos utilizando sensores remotos activos y pasivos

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