Background
The management of hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) requires a multidisciplinary approach to ensure sustainable treatment results, especially in the advanced stages. Traditionally, deroofing and wide excision represented commonly employed surgical techniques. Due to the recurrent nature of HS, tissue preservation should be a relevant aspect of the surgical management. The aim of this manuscript is to demonstrate the use of a diode laser for the management of different stages of HS, paying attention on tissue preservation.
Methods
This is a technical manuscript demonstrating our technique for laser–assisted management of HS. A diode laser with a wavelength of 1470nm was used for this indication. The depth of the sinus/tract dictates the amount of energy required. Our preference is to use 8 Watts for deep lesions and 5 Watts for shallow lesions.
Results:
The following 7 critical steps are important to achieve an optimal result with this technique:
Drain all collections, minimalize tissue damage, protect healthy skin, control risk factors, adopt a multidisciplinary approach, follow-up closely, and be patient.
Conclusion:
Laser-based management of hidradenitis suppurativa is a promising surgical option in the multidisciplinary treatment of this difficult pathology. The minimally invasive nature of laser surgery, especially tissue preservation, is a strong argument for the role of this technique in the management of this chronic, recurrent condition.