2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06950-3
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Systems glycomics of adult zebrafish identifies organ-specific sialylation and glycosylation patterns

Abstract: The emergence of zebrafish Danio rerio as a versatile model organism provides the unique opportunity to monitor the functions of glycosylation throughout vertebrate embryogenesis, providing insights into human diseases caused by glycosylation defects. Using a combination of chemical modifications, enzymatic digestion and mass spectrometry analyses, we establish here the precise glycomic profiles of eight individual zebrafish organs and demonstrate that the protein glycosylation and glycosphingolipid expression… Show more

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Cited by 83 publications
(85 citation statements)
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“…10B). Although ␤1,3-galactose is also present in mammals, the typical vertebrate modification with ␤1,4-galactose is absent in the brittle star, as are digalactose motifs, whether these be Gal␣1,3/4Gal or Gal␤1,4Gal, as found in many mammals, birds, and fish (35)(36)(37), and histo- In case of isomers with internal NeuGc, ␤1,3-galactosidase was able to cleave two residues (B and G) compared with one galactose for those with one terminal sialic acid residue (R and W); only after ␤1,3-galactosidase digest could the key fragment for the NeuGc-HexNAc modification, m/z 511 (insets in B, C, G, and H) be detected. The four isomers also differed in their susceptibility to ␣2,3-sialidase S, which only cleaves off terminal NeuGc (S and Y), whereas internal NeuGc was removed with acid hydrolysis (D and I).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10B). Although ␤1,3-galactose is also present in mammals, the typical vertebrate modification with ␤1,4-galactose is absent in the brittle star, as are digalactose motifs, whether these be Gal␣1,3/4Gal or Gal␤1,4Gal, as found in many mammals, birds, and fish (35)(36)(37), and histo- In case of isomers with internal NeuGc, ␤1,3-galactosidase was able to cleave two residues (B and G) compared with one galactose for those with one terminal sialic acid residue (R and W); only after ␤1,3-galactosidase digest could the key fragment for the NeuGc-HexNAc modification, m/z 511 (insets in B, C, G, and H) be detected. The four isomers also differed in their susceptibility to ␣2,3-sialidase S, which only cleaves off terminal NeuGc (S and Y), whereas internal NeuGc was removed with acid hydrolysis (D and I).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[22][23][24][25][26][27] Unfortunately, the low ionization efficiency and complicated MS pattern of glycans limit the application of MS in glycan proling at a single-cell level. [28][29][30] Therefore, there is great demand to develop a singlecell MS approach which could analyse multiple glycans sensitively at the single-cell level and provide spatial information of glycans on tissues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mid mode (mass range m / z 1000–3000) was used with laser power set at 85 for two shots in 100 locations per spot. Assignment was made tentatively from calculated mass composition and a literature search …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%