Systems of vibration parameters automated control for diagnostics of equipment technical state

Abstract

The article deals with the issues of the spatial direction of measurement, which is optimal in terms of recognition of the state of a particular unit node and preparation of control points for diagnosis. To form a diagnostic feature, the representation of the signal in a rather narrow range has been used, for instance, in the area of one of the harmonics of the fundamental mechanism excitation frequency. To process such signals, an integrated programming environment developed in the style of Microsoft Visual products has been created. To ensure the requirements of optimal vibration analysis, the structure of stationary equipment control systems has been proposed. Analysis of random vibration of the diagnosed object is done using real-time two-channel analyzers. Each analyzer channel has a processor for fast Fourier transform and operational information. The two available channels can allow assessment of the state of the object by special correlation functions. In contrast to the known methods, the established methods of determining the frequency range of defects of various light industry machine nodes differ in taking account size of parts and equipment nodes, and the possibility to use narrow-band filtering. The analysis of possibilities to install vibration sensors has been carried out.

Automatic diagnostic device with measurement of distances to damages by the combined pulse-phase method

“…The use of software and hardware implementation makes it possible to transfer part of the functions of the circuit to the device control program m and make the meter not inherent in the measuring instruments of previous years capabilities [25, 26, 27,]. Such as: processing the input signal to select a useful signal; saving data results for further processing; formation of source information in the form of figures and tables; condition change control cables [28,29,30].…”