2019
DOI: 10.1111/imr.12762
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T‐cell positioning by chemokines in autoimmune skin diseases

Abstract: Autoimmune skin diseases are complex processes in which autoreactive cells must navigate through the skin tissue to find their targets. Regulatory T cells in the skin help to mitigate autoimmune inflammation and may in fact be responsible for the patchy nature of these conditions. In this review, we will discuss chemokines that are important for global recruitment of T cell populations to the skin during disease, as well as signals that fine-tune their localization and function. We will describe prototypical d… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 316 publications
(317 reference statements)
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“…CXCL10/IP-10 has previously been described as increasing with age in studies with shorter follow-up time (Hearps et al, 2012; Hsu et al, 2019). Also CCL27/C-TACK levels increased with age in men and women, possibly related to accumulating skin damage in elderly, since CCL27/C-TACK is a cytokine involved in T-cell-mediated homing to the skin (Homey et al, 2002; Richmond et al, 2019).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CXCL10/IP-10 has previously been described as increasing with age in studies with shorter follow-up time (Hearps et al, 2012; Hsu et al, 2019). Also CCL27/C-TACK levels increased with age in men and women, possibly related to accumulating skin damage in elderly, since CCL27/C-TACK is a cytokine involved in T-cell-mediated homing to the skin (Homey et al, 2002; Richmond et al, 2019).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, CCL27 levels increased with age. This is possibly related to an accumulation of skin damage, since CCL27 is a cytokine involved in T‐cell‐mediated homing to the skin 16,17 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The deficiency of TSLP gene results in the dominance of the Th1 immune response and further activates the IFN- γ -CXCL10 axis [ 9 ]. Researchers using genome-wide profiling revealed the vitiligo blood transcriptomics and found involvement of STAT1/IRF9, which also reinforced the important role of the IFN- γ -chemokine axis [ 36 ]. Analysis of gene expression profiling revealed the elevations of IFN- γ and IFN- γ -induced genes in the serum and lesional skin from patients with vitiligo and mouse models of vitiligo, and researchers found that the IFN- γ levels were correlated with the progression and maintenance of vitiligo, indicating that IFN- γ could serve as a reliable risk factor in vitiligo patients [ 37 42 ].…”
Section: Interaction Between Chemokines and Oxidative Stress In The Development Of Vitiligomentioning
confidence: 99%