a teaches on the BA in social work and is Programme Leader for child and adolescent mental health in the mental health division at APU. He worked for 15 years in London and the South East of England in child protection and CAMHS contexts. After qualifying in social work from the LSE he completed advanced clinical training as a family therapist at the Tavistock Institute and the Orthodox assumptions about different methods of social work practice need to be re-examined and refined in order to continue to ensure that the profession is using the most relevant and effective ways of assessing and intervening in contemporary child and family practice. This paper suggests that the rigid distinctions between practice orientations serve to hinder, rather than foster creativity and flexibility, in modern complex situations. Community work and psychosocial practice appear to have little in common but seen through fresh eyes and with intellectual agility they can be perceived as offering the optimum combination for an integrated holistic approach that can contribute to a socially inclusive practice whilst simultaneously effecting change at the intra-psychic level.