2001
DOI: 10.1016/s1567-5769(01)00059-5
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Tacrolimus suppressed the production of cytokines involved in atopic dermatitis by direct stimulation of human PBMC system. (Comparison with steroids)

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Cited by 116 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…As a result, CaN fails to dephosphorylate the cytoplasmic component of the nuclear factor of activated T cells, and thereby the transport of nuclear factor of activated T cells to the nucleus, where they act as a transcription factor for several cytokine genes involved in the immune response and in inflammation (123). By its inhibitory effect on CaN, tacrolimus decreases the expression of IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, interferon-gamma and granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, leading to a reduced inflammatory response (124). Studies in FKBP12 -/-knockout mice have shown that the FKBP12-FK506 complex is also affecting the expression of cell cycle proteins.…”
Section: Sirolimus Analoguesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, CaN fails to dephosphorylate the cytoplasmic component of the nuclear factor of activated T cells, and thereby the transport of nuclear factor of activated T cells to the nucleus, where they act as a transcription factor for several cytokine genes involved in the immune response and in inflammation (123). By its inhibitory effect on CaN, tacrolimus decreases the expression of IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, interferon-gamma and granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, leading to a reduced inflammatory response (124). Studies in FKBP12 -/-knockout mice have shown that the FKBP12-FK506 complex is also affecting the expression of cell cycle proteins.…”
Section: Sirolimus Analoguesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5][6][7][8][9] Corticosteroids are well known to have potent anti-inflammatory effects, but topical use can cause intense skin atrophy, one of the serious side effects limiting their uses for chronic skin diseases. 5,7) Repeated application of corticosteroids on dorsal skin of rats also causes dramatic skin atrophy.…”
Section: -4)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FK-506 and cyclosporine A also exhibited side effects, such as severe nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity. 6) Therefore, herbal medicines for clinical uses, such as Centella asiatica extract, Orengedokto and Sofusan, should be developed. 10,11) Nevertheless, antipsoriatic effects of these herbal medicines have not been thoroughly studied.…”
Section: -4)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…be followed carefully. Dramatic skin atrophy is characteristic of corticosteroids upon repeated application on the dorsal skin of rats [8][9][10] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%