Tag Ownership Transfer in Radio Frequency Identification Systems: A Survey of Existing Protocols and Open Challenges

Taqieddin, Eyad; Al-Dahoud, Hiba; Niu, Haifeng; Jagannathan, S.

doi:10.1109/access.2018.2842778

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 91 publications

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“…As indicated on the right of Figure 3, because the back-end server D j has authority over its own key tree, when tag IDs TID ox 4 , TID ox 5 , and TID ox 6 are transferred to multi-owner sets R j−oy , the owner inserts tag IDs TID windowing problem. As indicated on the right of Figure 3, because the back-end server has authority over its own key tree, when tag IDs 4 , 5 , and 6 are transferred to multi-owner sets − , the owner inserts tag IDs 7 , 8 , and 9 in tag group 3 on the far right, and these IDs are not necessarily the same as the output tag IDs. Lastly, the TTP changes the shared keys of tags 4 , 5 , and 6 under , as shown at the bottom of Figure 3, to a shared management key of tags 7 , 8 , and 9 under .…”

Section: Of 19mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Consumers use RFID tags to obtain product and post-sale information. To facilitate the management of supply chain automation and effectively engage in product ownership transfer [3][4][5][6][7][8][9], products labeled with RFID tags undergo multiple ownership transfers throughout their life cycle from their introduction to the decline stage.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, their method is associated with security flaws. For example, update-key messages are vulnerable to modification attacks, which causes an asynchronous service, compromised forward secrecy, and the windowing problem during the transfer period [9,10]. Jäppinen et al [11] verified the integrity of update-key messages to reduce the likelihood of asynchronous communication between tags and end servers, but the methods for doing so still engender vulnerability to attacks, which results in persistent asynchronous problems [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, the protocol presented by Dimitriou et al [16] is vulnerable to counterfeiting and replay attacks [17]. The methods developed by Yoon et al [13] and Chen et al [14] are also associated with security concerns such as lack of support for backward secrecy, the inability to ensure location privacy, and windowing problems [9,18]. Yang et al [19] proposed layered object transport protocol (LOTP), which is applicable for environments employing mobile RFID.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Secure Partial RFID Ownership Transfer Protocol with Multi-Owners

Luo

Yang

2019

Sensors

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Mobile radio frequency identification (RFID) has been extensively applied in a wide range of fields. In supply chain management, RFID is used to more efficiently manage the ownership transfer of cargo. The transfer of a group of tags belonging to multiple owners is often required at the front end of a supply chain. This study, therefore, proposes a secure, high-performance threshold multi-owner partial tag ownership transfer protocol that supports a mobile RFID environment and features the capabilities and security required for supporting existing ownership transfer environments (e.g., application for different authorities, designation of the transfer target, and ownership transfer of a group of tags). Moreover, the proposed protocol can resist against most of the known attacks on RFID. some, or all tags, (3) provides two-way authentication between a tag, reader, and a back-end server, (4) ensures that tag ownership is only transferred to the designated owners, (5) is secure and immune to replay attacks, eavesdropping, message modification attacks, and tracking attacks (i.e., protects owner privacy) and provides forward and backward secrecy. Lastly, it (6) features high performance that is not related to the reader participating in the transfer or the number of tags and does not increase information and calculation load considerably when the number of owners and tags increases.This paper is organized as follows. Section 2 introduces the environmental assumptions of the proposed ownership transfer protocol and the relationships among the tag, reader, and the back-end server. Section 3 provides a detailed description of the proposed protocol. Section 4 compares and analyzes the security of the proposed method and other RFID ownership transfer methods. Section 5 presents the calculation performance of the proposed protocol for analysis and a comparison with those introduced in relevant studies, and, lastly, Section 6 concludes this study. Multi-Owner Multi-Tag Ownership Transfer MethodThis study proposes a secure multi-owner multi-tag ownership transfer method for a mobile RFID network environment. Figure 1 illustrates the architecture of the proposed system. The mobile device of a member of the old owner group sends a signal for ownership transfer, reads the partial tags in the group to be transferred, and sends the transfer message collectively generated by these tags to a back-end server. The server then notifies the group of old owners. If the partial signature of n old owners who consent to partial tag ownership transfer exceeds the threshold value, then the group of old owners and the group of new owners jointly conduct ownership transfer.

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Section: Of 19mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Secure Partial RFID Ownership Transfer Protocol with Multi-Owners

Luo

Yang

2019

Sensors

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“…Thus, Chen et al [8] proposed a new protocol for avoiding FS and DAs. However, this method still had problems in terms of backward security (BS), inability of ensuring the privacy of the location, and the WP [9], [27]. Shen et al [11] proposed using Chebyshev polynomials to ensure secure transmission during ownership transfer.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Efficient and Secure Method for Simultaneous Ownership Transfer of Multiple Mobile Readers

Yang

Chen

Luo

et al. 2023

IEEE Systems Journal

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In recent years, radio frequency identification technology has developed rapidly and has been applied in supply chains. Products in supply chains are varied and may belong to several different owners. Ownership transfer requires the consent of a majority of owners. This article proposed a method suitable for simultaneously transferring the ownership of a large number of goods. The method does not require a trusted third party and can securely and efficiently transfer group ownership for multiple owners with multiple tags. The old and new owner groups can be classified as different authorities. This method can be used in mobile readers to transfer one, some, or all tags in a group. It includes mutual authentication between tags, readers, and backend servers, and can ensure that only assigned owners can obtain the tag ownership. The method proved can resist most known attacks, such as secret disclosure attacks and replay attacks. It can also prevent attacks from the dishonest original owners. Finally, through experiments, we compared the proposed method with other many-to-many ownership transfer methods and demonstrated that the proposed method has better security and fewer transmitted messages than other methods.

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Secure Ownership Transfer for Resource Constrained IoT Infrastructures

Gunnarsson

Gehrmann

2022

Communications in Computer and Information Science

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Tag Ownership Transfer in Radio Frequency Identification Systems: A Survey of Existing Protocols and Open Challenges

Cited by 9 publications

References 91 publications

A Secure Partial RFID Ownership Transfer Protocol with Multi-Owners

A Secure Partial RFID Ownership Transfer Protocol with Multi-Owners

An Efficient and Secure Method for Simultaneous Ownership Transfer of Multiple Mobile Readers

Secure Ownership Transfer for Resource Constrained IoT Infrastructures

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