2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.02.010
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Tailored synthesis of active reduced graphene oxides from waste graphite: Structural defects and pollutant-dependent reactive radicals in aqueous organics decontamination

Abstract: Highlights  Highly active rGO materials were synthesized from waste anode graphite.  Adsorption of ozone on graphene structure was simulated by DFT calculations.  Defects within graphene structure were active for catalytic ozonation.  A pollutant-structure-dependent behavior of dominant ROS was discovered.  Reaction mechanisms differed for phenolic and aliphatic pollutants.

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Cited by 159 publications
(92 citation statements)
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“…For further investigation, electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra (Fig. 2f) were applied to investigate the oxygen vacancies in Ni 3 Se 2 /NF and NOF [32][33][34][35]. The high intensity in the ESR spectrum represents high concentration of oxygen vacancies [32].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For further investigation, electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra (Fig. 2f) were applied to investigate the oxygen vacancies in Ni 3 Se 2 /NF and NOF [32][33][34][35]. The high intensity in the ESR spectrum represents high concentration of oxygen vacancies [32].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wang et al [164] prepared reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and used it for the catalytic ozonation of organic pollutants due to the higher defective level of rGO. Ozone molecules could decompose into active oxygen species on the structural vacancies and edges of rGO.…”
Section: Carbon Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The morphology and size of graphene-based materials used in catalytic ozonation have been assessed mainly by straightforward electron microscopy techniques including both SEM and TEM. These methods allow to distinguish between the silk-like structure of GO, the exfoliated rGO, and the multilayer structure of nOG [60,64,73]. Furthermore, the number and thickness of layers in exfoliated structures have been determined by AFM in some instances [61,73].…”
Section: Methods Used For the Characterization Of Graphene-based Cmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As mentioned above, GO and rGO are the metal-free graphene-based materials most used in catalytic ozonation processes [58,59,60,61]. The most widely applied method to prepare GO from graphite is based on the Hummers method (i.e., strong oxidation of graphite with KMnO 4 in sulfuric acid) [62], usually with some improvements to avoid the release of toxic gases [63].…”
Section: Synthesis Of Graphene-based Catalysts For Ozonation Procementioning
confidence: 99%
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