2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2014.01.027
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Tailored therapeutic strategies for synovial sarcoma: Receptor tyrosine kinase pathway analyses predict sensitivity to the mTOR inhibitor RAD001

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Cited by 13 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, additional inhibitors of mTOR that have similar target profiles, such as CCI-779, RAD001, and AP23573, have been developed (226). Combined treatment with RAD001 and the PDGFRa inhibitor pazopanib showed an antitumor effect in xenograft models in synovial sarcoma cells (227). Additionally, a recent clinical trial testing the target effects and safety profile of RAD001 was performed in patients diagnosed with NSCLC.…”
Section: Clinical Relevance Of Targeting Pdgf Signaling In Human Disementioning
confidence: 97%
“…Moreover, additional inhibitors of mTOR that have similar target profiles, such as CCI-779, RAD001, and AP23573, have been developed (226). Combined treatment with RAD001 and the PDGFRa inhibitor pazopanib showed an antitumor effect in xenograft models in synovial sarcoma cells (227). Additionally, a recent clinical trial testing the target effects and safety profile of RAD001 was performed in patients diagnosed with NSCLC.…”
Section: Clinical Relevance Of Targeting Pdgf Signaling In Human Disementioning
confidence: 97%
“…Therefore it is critical that experimental findings attributed to synovial sarcoma biology from experimental systems are verified in models derived from primary human tumor tissue expressing SS18-SSX under its endogenous promoter. These include several published cell lines grown as monolayers, 3D spheroids (42) or as xenografts (43). Results ultimately will have to be verified on patient tissue samples.…”
Section: The Cellular Background For Ss18-ssx Oncogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These interactions underlie intrinsic resistance to PI3K/AKT/mTORC1 targeted monotherapies in synovial sarcoma, for example involving feedback activation of AKT following MTOR inhibition, which can be mediated by both IFG1R and PDGFRA (43, 52). These data support the combination of mTOR inhibitors with inhibitors of particular RTKs that potentiate feedback AKT activation in a given tumor.…”
Section: Targetable Oncogenic Pathways Active In Synovial Sarcomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These cancers range from genetically simple tumours originating from single driver events such as the SS18-SSX fusion in synovial sarcomas to cancers that harbour more complex karyotypes such as head and neck cancers (15, 16). Compelling data from many studies show that cancers are likely to have evolved RTK co-activation as a generic means for driving tumour growth and providing a buffering system to limit the lethal effects of microenvironmental insults including therapy.…”
Section: General Principles Of Rtk Co-activationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, emerging data from functional screens and phosphoproteomic studies show that co-activation may also be induced by alterations in non-kinases including proteins that are widely considered to be “undruggable”, such as phosphatases, chromatin remodelling complexes and transcription factors (4, 16, 30, 31). One example is the protein tyrosine phosphatase PTPN12 which is deleted in 22% of breast cancers and 13% of lung cancers and found to be a tumour suppressor in a mouse model of breast cancer (30, 32).…”
Section: General Principles Of Rtk Co-activationmentioning
confidence: 99%