“…To the best knowledge of the authors, there has not been a similar research study which has targeted ideal classrooms for learners of Japanese. Several studies, however, have been conducted addressing the same issue concerning learners of English, such as Baleghizadeh & Karamzade, 2017;Littlewood, 2010;Rao, 2002;Sampson, 2010;Haga, 2018, andSpratt, 2001. Thus, the results of the current study might prove very useful for the future studies in this particular domain.…”