In contemporary societies, sport mega-events such as the Olympics are both celebrated and heavily criticized. The latter may be the reason why, over the past decades, global cities have become increasingly reluctant towards bidding for sport mega-events' hosting rights and the related costs, demands and risks that arrive with any successful Olympic hosting rights bid. The existing social scientific literature on sport mega-events has not uncommonly revolved around "legacies" that occasionally fail to materialize after the relevant event's lifecycle, or which translate into so-called "white elephants" (Horne, 2007;Preuss, 2007). Indeed, this relates to what Müller (2015) dubs the "mega-event syndrome", as an idea which explains why mega-events tend to involve, inter alia, the overpromising of benefits (or "legacies"), the underestimation of event costs and public debt. The increased reluctance toward mega-event hosting rights, together with the rise of anti-Olympic activism, as a civic collective response to the massive spending and other social issues associated with sport mega-events (see Boykoff, 2016;Talbot, 2021), provide the main backdrops for Boykoff's 2020 book, NOlympians: Inside the Fight Against Capitalist Mega-Sports in Los Angeles, Tokyo & Beyond. From this, the book advances new insights from largely unexplored sport mega-event cases.In his book, Boykoff, who himself was part of the United States Olympic soccer team in the 1990s (which he reflects upon in Chapter 4), critically examines local and transnational modes of anti-Olympic activism. He does so primarily in the context of the upcoming 2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, whereas the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo (now the be staged in 2021 because of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic) remain a central theme throughout the book. Based on more than 100 interviews with anti-Olympic activists, personal experiences and observations, existing research, Olympic archives, and media coverage, Boykoff critically engages with the key question of "why the Olympics are increasingly a flashpoint for social justice coalitions in the twenty-first century and how that's the case in Los Angeles as the city readies for the 2028 Games" (p. 7). Placed firmly within the context of the wider reenergized socialist activism in the United States, the campaign which Boykoff follows -NOlympics LA -seeks to stop the Olympic Games. And, for the NOlympics LA activists, Boykoff notes, "'NOOlympics Book review