2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2008.10.015
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Tamoxifen decreases extracellular TGF-β1 secreted from breast cancer cells — A post-translational regulation involving matrix metalloproteinase activity

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Cited by 25 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Many cell types, including immune cells, produce TGFb1, which is secreted in a latent form bound to various proteins (45). Events in the microenvironment, such as protease activities, release active TGFb1 into the extracellular fluid where it becomes available for cell-cell interactions (19). A correlation between TGFb1 and increased metastasis has previously been shown only by immunostaining human breast cancers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Many cell types, including immune cells, produce TGFb1, which is secreted in a latent form bound to various proteins (45). Events in the microenvironment, such as protease activities, release active TGFb1 into the extracellular fluid where it becomes available for cell-cell interactions (19). A correlation between TGFb1 and increased metastasis has previously been shown only by immunostaining human breast cancers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cross-talk between TGFb1 and estradiol (E 2 ) in breast cancer has been reported; for instance, TGFb1 and E 2 together enrich cancer stem cell populations in breast tumors, leading to increased migration and drug and radiation resistance (18). Estradiol also increases TGFb1 secretion in experimental breast cancers both in vitro and in vivo (19). Cellcell interactions in tumor microenvironments can be enhanced by integrins, which play a major role in cancer cell proliferation and metastasis (20,21).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the mechanisms of the estrogen receptor-independent effects of TAM remain a subject of debate (9), it is clear from a large body of literature that TAM has a wide range of effects on mammalian cell physiology, including antioxidant activity (47,48), antiangiogenesis properties (43), the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta secretion (28), the induction of intracellular calcium release (14), the alteration of cellular membrane properties (47), and the induction of apoptosis (2). Consistent with this plethora of cellular effects, TAM has been shown to target a number of proteins in mammalian cells, including calmodulin, protein kinase C, phospholipase C, phosphoinositide kinase, P-glycoprotein, and swell-induced chloride channels (9).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All these potential regulatory mechanisms together or alone may lead to an impaired PMN influx to the sites of inflammation in MMP-8 deficient mice and alter disease expression. Similarly, MMP-9 activity was shown to down regulate TGF-1 protein levels in breast cancer cells exposed to tamoxifen (Nilsson, Jonsson, and Dabrosin 2009;Balbin et al 2003). In addition, recent evidence supports that MMP-13 might also influence soluble protein levels from RANKL/OPG axis (Nannuru et al 2010).…”
Section: Matrix Metalloproteinases (Mmps): Destructive Versus Regulatmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Accordingly, several studies support a role for MMP-8 in PMN trafficking in different inflammation models. LIX/CXCL5 levels have also shown to diminish in other MMP-8 knock-out mouse models (Gutierrez-Fernandez et al 2007;Nilsson, Jonsson, and Dabrosin 2009), such as TNF-induced lethal hepatitis model (Van Lint et al 2005), and reduced levels of transforming growth factor (TGF)-1 in MMP-8 -/-mice have been associated with PMN impaired infiltration and wound healing (GutierrezFernandez et al 2007). All these potential regulatory mechanisms together or alone may lead to an impaired PMN influx to the sites of inflammation in MMP-8 deficient mice and alter disease expression.…”
Section: Matrix Metalloproteinases (Mmps): Destructive Versus Regulatmentioning
confidence: 99%