2015
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd009923.pub2
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Tapentadol for chronic musculoskeletal pain in adults

Abstract: BackgroundChronic musculoskeletal pain is a prevalent condition and a major cause of disability and absence from the workplace worldwide. Opioids are frequently used to treat chronic pain, although adverse e ects o en restrict their long-term benefits. Tapentadol is an opioid and noradrenaline re-uptake inhibitor, which may cause a lower incidence (and severity) of adverse e ects compared to other strong opioids. ObjectivesTo determine the e icacy, safety, and tolerability of tapentadol extended-release for mo… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…The high heterogeneity of the efficacy estimates may account for some of the suboptimal results. Nevertheless, TP PR confirmed the good tolerability profile with a 50% reduction in the risk of discontinuation due to side effects and a 9% reduction in the overall adverse events occurrence risk compared to oxycodone (42). Ongoing studies with promising results are also exploring the use of Tapentadol in the management of fibromyalgia not responding to standard therapy.…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…The high heterogeneity of the efficacy estimates may account for some of the suboptimal results. Nevertheless, TP PR confirmed the good tolerability profile with a 50% reduction in the risk of discontinuation due to side effects and a 9% reduction in the overall adverse events occurrence risk compared to oxycodone (42). Ongoing studies with promising results are also exploring the use of Tapentadol in the management of fibromyalgia not responding to standard therapy.…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Of these, the ones that have really led to treatment discontinuation were dizziness (2.6%), nausea (2.3%), vomiting (1.4%), drowsiness (1.3%) and headache (0.9%) 14,17 . Tapentadol was associated with the reduction of 50% in treatment discontinuation when compared with similar drugs 7 . On the other hand, there were more treatment discontinuations due to lack of effect than morphine, oxycodone, and fentanyl patch, but also fewer discontinuations due to the same reasons for placebo 25 .…”
Section: Contentsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…It is in available in the U.S. since 2008 for the treatment of moderate acute to severe pain, in its immediate release (IR) formulation, and since 2011 for the treatment of moderate chronic to severe pain in its extended release (ER) formulation, after approval by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 5,6 . In the European market, the IR and ER formulations of the drug were approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in 2010 7,8 . Its central analgesic action occurs by means of two mechanisms: 1) as an agonist of the μ-opioid receptors (MOR), with the same affinity or 10 times higher on KOR receptors (k-opioid receptor) REVIEW ARTICLE DOI 10.5935/2595-0118.20180015 and DOR (delta opioid receptor) 4 ; 2) as a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (NRI).…”
Section: Contentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Так, в последние годы в клиническую практику внедряются новые средства этого ряда, обладающие хорошей эффективностью и прием-лемым уровнем безопасности, например тапентадол, сочета-ющий в себе свойства агониста опиоидных рецепторов и СИОЗС [27,28]. Однако опиоиды, которые прекрасно об-легчают сильнейшую боль, вызванную хирургическими вме-шательствами и острыми травмами, не столь эффективны при хронической СМБ.…”
Section: %unclassified