2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41392-022-01253-y
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Targeting CRL4 suppresses chemoresistant ovarian cancer growth by inducing mitophagy

Abstract: Chemoresistance has long been the bottleneck of ovarian cancer (OC) prognosis. It has been shown that mitochondria play a crucial role in cell response to chemotherapy and that dysregulated mitochondrial dynamics is intricately linked with diseases like OC, but the underlying mechanisms remain equivocal. Here, we demonstrate a new mechanism where CRL4CUL4A/DDB1 manipulates OC cell chemoresistance by regulating mitochondrial dynamics and mitophagy. CRL4CUL4A/DDB1 depletion enhanced mitochondrial fission by upre… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Lysosome can initiate calcium signaling through the TRPML-1/TFEB pathway and regulate ovarian cancer cell drug resistance ( 65 ). The mitochondrial autophagy-associated PINK1/parkin pathway, BNIP3 molecules, and mitochondrial Ca 2+ absorption promotion in the MAM might all be used to manipulate ovarian cancer cell metastasis and drug resistance ( 68 , 70 , 71 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Lysosome can initiate calcium signaling through the TRPML-1/TFEB pathway and regulate ovarian cancer cell drug resistance ( 65 ). The mitochondrial autophagy-associated PINK1/parkin pathway, BNIP3 molecules, and mitochondrial Ca 2+ absorption promotion in the MAM might all be used to manipulate ovarian cancer cell metastasis and drug resistance ( 68 , 70 , 71 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, BNIP3 is hypothesized to be an important target in ovarian cancer metastasis. Depletion of the well-defined E3 ubiquitin ligase CRL4 CUL4A/DDB1 upregulates phosphorylation of 5’ AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)α Thr172 and MFF Ser172/Ser146 to enhance mitochondrial fission, which in turn recruits DRP1 into mitochondria; its absence stimulates mitochondrial autophagy via the PINK1/parkin pathway, degrading dysfunctional and fragmented mitochondria and manipulating ovarian cancer cell chemoresistance ( 68 ).…”
Section: Mechanisms Of Cellular Organelles In Ovarian Cancer Pathogen...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cells can remove incomplete or damaged mitochondria through the mechanism of autophagy selectively and the process is called mitophagy [ 3 ]. The body can maintain the integrity of mitochondrial function through mitophagy, so as to achieve the purpose of delaying aging and treating diseases [ 3 , 4 ]. In recent years, mitophagy is found to contribute to OC progression [ 5 , 6 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, MAPK1/3 kinase-dependent ULK1 degradation can lead to the attenuation of mitophagy, promoting bone metastasis in breast cancer ( 17 ). In ovarian cancer, inducing mitophagy can inhibit the progression of chemotherapy-resistant ovarian cancer ( 18 ). Therefore, research on the development of new tumor treatment modalities for mitophagy is gaining increasing popularity ( 19 - 21 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%