2023
DOI: 10.1093/burnst/tkad004
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Targeting macrophage autophagy for inflammation resolution and tissue repair in inflammatory bowel disease

Abstract: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, non-specific, recurrent inflammatory disease, majorly affecting the gastrointestinal tract. Due to its unclear pathogenesis, the current therapeutic strategy for IBD is focused on symptoms alleviation. Autophagy is a lysosome-mediated catabolic process for maintaining cellular homeostasis. Genome-wide association studies and subsequent functional studies have highlighted the critical role of autophagy in IBD via a number of mechanisms, including modulating macroph… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…It highlights the interactions between proteins regulating macrophage polarization and macrophage autophagy in atherosclerosis ( 21 ). Specifically, the proteins colored in green regulate macrophage polarization, and the proteins highlighted in red are constituents of the NF-κB complex, which regulates inflammatory responses ( 116 ), autophagy, and macrophage autophagy ( 117 ). IL18 and TRAF6 nodes in the macrophage autophagy network regulate inflammatory processes and plaque instability in atherosclerosis ( 118 , 119 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It highlights the interactions between proteins regulating macrophage polarization and macrophage autophagy in atherosclerosis ( 21 ). Specifically, the proteins colored in green regulate macrophage polarization, and the proteins highlighted in red are constituents of the NF-κB complex, which regulates inflammatory responses ( 116 ), autophagy, and macrophage autophagy ( 117 ). IL18 and TRAF6 nodes in the macrophage autophagy network regulate inflammatory processes and plaque instability in atherosclerosis ( 118 , 119 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Beyond the aspect of cell respiration, in the result of potential connection between metabolic genes and phagocytotic functions, Lamp1, a member of lysosome-associated membrane glycoproteins involving in autophagy process ( 56 ), and Clec genes (Clec7a, Clec4d, and Clec4e), which belongs to C-type lectin receptors participating in pathogens clearance ( 57 ), stand out in our data. Autophagy is a pathway by which macrophages eliminate pathogens, and the autophagy flux is closely related with cellular metabolism ( 58 , 59 ). Arginine metabolism genes Arg1 and Odc1 and FAO genes Fabp7, which were all dominantly expressed in GM, positively correlated with Clec7a which highly expressed in GM ( Figure 6B ; Table S2 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 309 , 311 Upon activation, M1 macrophages rapidly produce and secrete various proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, including IL‐1β, IL‐6, IL‐12, IL‐23, and TNF‐α. 22 , 312 , 313 These mediators orchestrate the inflammatory response, recruiting additional immune cells to the injury site and amplifying the inflammatory cascade.…”
Section: Macrophages: Orchestrators Of Tissue Repair and Regenerationmentioning
confidence: 99%